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Makay Massif

A maze of sandstone canyons in the remote southwest, reached only by expedition and barely explored.

Updated 31 August 2026

Typemassif
WhereMenabe and Atsimo-Andrefana
Nearest cityMalaimbandy
Best seasonMay to October
Time to allowSeven to fifteen days
Getting thereExpedition only, on foot and by pirogue from the Mangoky or Malaimbandy side
EntryArranged through expedition operators; local guides essential

The Makay is a sandstone plateau cut by erosion into hundreds of narrow canyons, so tangled that parts of it were not scientifically surveyed until this century, when expeditions found species new to science in isolated valleys. Inside the canyons are gallery forests, permanent streams, waterfalls and pools; on top is bare rock and grassland. There are rock paintings and burial sites in the caves, and Bara herders live around the edges. Nothing here is set up for visitors: reaching the interior means a multi-day trek with porters, river crossings and camping, arranged with the few operators who work in the region. It is one of the last genuinely remote places in Madagascar and is treated by those who go as an expedition rather than a trip.

Highlights

  • Canyon labyrinth - hundreds of narrow sandstone gorges.
  • Hidden forests - gallery woodland and pools inside the canyons.
  • Rock art and burials - painted and used caves in the walls.
  • Bara herding country - the cattle culture on the plateau edges.

When to go

May to October, the dry season, when rivers are crossable and canyons are not flash-flooding. Expeditions are organised for these months only. Nights are cold on the plateau despite the daytime heat.

What to expect

This is a genuine expedition: a week or more of trekking, camping and river crossings with porters, and no evacuation options. Costs are high and departures are few. Physical demands are serious. Nothing is signposted and independent travel is not realistic.

Nearby

The Tsiribihina country lies north; Isalo is southeast.

Key facts

Location21.3333° S, 45.1667° E · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q27573731, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for Makay Massif

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Broken-in walking shoes or boots - Grip and ankle support matter more than looks; never hike in brand-new boots. Find on Amazon
  • Head torch + spare batteries - Hands-free light is essential; caves are truly dark. Find on Amazon
  • Shelter suited to the place - Tent, tarp or hut booking - match it to the terrain and rules. Find on Amazon
  • Layers + a waterproof shell - Mountain weather turns fast; a packable rain jacket saves the day. Find on Amazon

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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