The Maloti Highlands and Pony Trekking

Lesotho, uniquely, is the only country in the world that lies entirely above 1,000 metres, an extraordinary mountain kingdom, the Kingdom in the Sky, of soaring peaks, high plateaus, deep valleys and dramatic passes, encircled entirely by South Africa. Its remote highlands are a world apart, where blanket-wrapped Basotho shepherds still tend their flocks on horseback in a timeless rural landscape. The classic and most rewarding way to explore this wild, beautiful country is by pony trekking, riding a sure-footed Basotho pony across the mountains, staying in villages and immersing in a culture deeply tied to the highlands.

What you'll find

• The mountain scenery - the soaring peaks, plateaus and valleys.
• Pony trekking - the traditional rides across the highlands.
• The Basotho villages - the rural life and blanket-clad shepherds.
• The high passes - the dramatic mountain roads and viewpoints.

When to go

The shoulder seasons of autumn, March to May, and spring, September to November, offer the best balance of pleasant weather and clear mountain conditions; summer brings green landscapes and rain, while winter is bitterly cold with snow, when Lesotho even offers skiing at Afriski. The highlands are cool year-round, so warm layers are always wise.

Things to know

Lesotho is a poor, remote and rugged mountain country with basic infrastructure, rough roads and simple village accommodation, so travel here is an adventure for the hardy and culturally curious rather than a comfortable holiday, and the high altitude and cold demand preparation. For the reward of a genuinely unique mountain kingdom, breathtaking scenery, warm Basotho culture and the timeless experience of pony trekking through the highlands, though, it is deeply rewarding.

Nearby

The Sani Pass, the Maletsunyane Falls and Thaba-Bosiu are within reach.