Hung Kings Temple
The ancestral temples of Vietnam's founding dynasty, and a national holiday that empties the cities.
Updated 4 September 2026
UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
The Hung kings are the semi-legendary founders of Van Lang, the first Vietnamese state, and their temples stand in three levels up Nghia Linh hill in Phu Tho - the lower, middle and upper temples, with the tomb of the sixth king and a well at the top. Worship here goes back centuries and was made a national public holiday in 2007, falling on the tenth day of the third lunar month; the day empties offices across the country and brings very large crowds to the hill. UNESCO inscribed the worship of the Hung kings on its intangible heritage list in 2012, recognising the practice rather than the buildings.
Highlights
- Temples in three levels - lower, middle and upper, up Nghia Linh hill.
- The founding dynasty - semi-legendary kings of Van Lang.
- A national holiday since 2007 - on the tenth of the third lunar month.
- On the UNESCO list since 2012 - the worship, not the buildings.
When to go
Year round; the festival day is spectacular and impossibly crowded. Half a day.
Things to know
On the festival the site takes hundreds of thousands and moving is difficult. The climb is long stone stairs. Most buildings are twentieth century reconstructions. English interpretation is limited.
Nearby
Viet Tri is south; Hanoi is south-east.
Key facts
Source: Wikidata, item Q5964889, read on 18 October 2026.
What to pack for Hung Kings Temple
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
- Modest clothing - Shoulders and knees covered - the single most common requirement. Find on Amazon
- A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
- A scarf or shawl - To cover the head or shoulders on entry; women especially at mosques. Find on Amazon
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