Armenian Church
The oldest church in Singapore, built in 1835 to a Coleman design, with the grave of the woman the Vanda Miss Joaquim is named for.
Updated 2 September 2026
The Church of St Gregory the Illuminator was built in 1835 for a community of about a dozen Armenian families and is the oldest church in Singapore. George Coleman designed it and adapted the plan to the climate with deep porticoes and tall shuttered windows. In the memorial garden lies Agnes Joaquim, who bred the orchid that became Singapore's national flower and carries her name, and the churchyard holds the graves of the small community that built it.
Highlights
- The Coleman design - a neoclassical church adapted for the tropical climate.
- Agnes Joaquim's grave - the breeder of Singapore's national flower.
- The memorial garden - the churchyard with the Armenian community's graves.
- The oldest church - the first Christian building on the island, from 1835.
When to go
Year round; the church is open daily. Mornings are quietest. Services are occasional as the Armenian community is now very small.
Practical notes
The church is very small and takes half an hour. The Armenian community it was built for has almost vanished. High-rise development crowds the site.
Nearby
Old Hill Street Police Station is beside it, and Fort Canning is west.
What to pack for Armenian Church
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
- Modest clothing - Shoulders and knees covered - the single most common requirement. Find on Amazon
- A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
- A scarf or shawl - To cover the head or shoulders on entry; women especially at mosques. Find on Amazon
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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.


