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Bama

A karst valley county known nationally for unusual numbers of very old residents, and for the health tourism that followed.

Updated 4 September 2026

Bama

AI illustration

Typerural county
WhereGuangxi
Nearest cityBaise
Best seasonOctober to April
Time to allowTwo to three days
Getting thereBama Yao Autonomous County, northwestern Guangxi; buses from Nanning or Baise
EntryFree; individual caves and sites charged

Bama came to national attention for the number of residents reaching very great ages relative to its population, which drew researchers and then a large wave of visitors, mostly older Chinese, who come to stay for weeks or months in villages along the Panyang river believing the air, water and magnetic conditions to be beneficial. Baimo Cave and the river valley are the centre of it, with guesthouses built for long-stay health tourists and crowds gathering in caves to sit and breathe. The underlying landscape is fine karst country with a green river, terraces, Yao villages and caves, worth seeing on its own terms.

Highlights

  • The Panyang river valley - green water between karst hills.
  • Baimo Cave - the cave at the centre of the health tourism.
  • The long-stay villages - guesthouses full of visitors staying for months.
  • The Yao countryside - terraces and villages through the county.

When to go

October to April for mild dry weather; summers are hot and humid. Health tourists concentrate in winter, when the valley is busiest and accommodation tightest.

Good to know

Health claims made locally are commercial and not established; treat them as marketing. The scene of crowds sitting in caves surprises visitors. Facilities are basic and roads slow.

Nearby

Leye tiankengs lie north; Baise is west.

What to pack for Bama

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Head torch + spare batteries - Hands-free light is essential; caves are truly dark. Find on Amazon
  • Strong insect repellent - DEET or picaridin; the jungle is where bites and disease risk are highest. Find on Amazon
  • Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
  • Grippy closed shoes - Cave floors are wet, muddy and slick with formations. Find on Amazon

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Plan your trip

Where to start if Bama is going on the list.

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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