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The Makgadikgadi Pans

A vast, surreal expanse of salt - one of the largest salt flats in the world, a shimmering white emptiness that transforms in the rains into a haven for flamingos and a great zebra migration.

Updated 5 August 2026

The Makgadikgadi Pans

AI illustration

WhereCentral
Nearest cityGweta
Best seasonDry May to October; wet December to March
Time to allowA day to two
Getting thereIn central Botswana; by four-wheel drive or fly-in camp
EntryFree; tours and camps charged

The Makgadikgadi Pans, in central Botswana, are one of the largest salt flats in the world, the shimmering white bed of a vast ancient lake that dried up long ago, stretching to the horizon in a surreal, silent emptiness. In the dry season the cracked white pans are an otherworldly landscape of eerie stillness, home to habituated meerkats and dotted with baobab islands, while the summer rains transform them into shallow lakes that draw great flocks of flamingos and a spectacular zebra migration.

Highlights

  • The salt pans - the vast, surreal white emptiness of the flats.
  • The meerkats - the habituated meerkat colonies of the dry season.
  • The zebra migration and flamingos - the wet-season wildlife spectacle.
  • The baobab islands - the ancient baobabs on the pan's edges.

When to go

The two seasons offer utterly different experiences: the dry season, May to October, for the surreal white emptiness, star-filled skies, quad-biking and meerkats, and the wet season, December to March, for the flamingos, zebra migration and green transformation.

Good to know

It is remote and surreal rather than a classic Big Five safari, so its appeal is the otherworldly landscape, the sense of vast space and silence, the star-filled skies and specific experiences like the meerkats or the wet-season migration. The two seasons are so different that what you see depends entirely on timing. It is reached by four-wheel drive or fly-in camps, a unique and atmospheric wilderness.

Nearby

The Nxai Pan with its baobabs, the Okavango Delta and the town of Maun are within reach.

Key facts

Location20.7167° S, 24.9508° E · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q533041, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for The Makgadikgadi Pans

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Broken-in walking shoes or boots - Grip and ankle support matter more than looks; never hike in brand-new boots. Find on Amazon
  • Binoculars - The single best wildlife tool - even a compact pair transforms a sighting. Find on Amazon
  • Spare batteries + cards - Cold and long shoots drain power; never run out at the good light. Find on Amazon
  • Layers + a waterproof shell - Mountain weather turns fast; a packable rain jacket saves the day. Find on Amazon

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Plan your trip

Where to start if The Makgadikgadi Pans is going on the list.

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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