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Home/Countries/United Kingdom/Landmarks & history/The Houses of Parliament and Big Ben

The Houses of Parliament and Big Ben

The seat of British democracy on the Thames - the grand neo-Gothic Palace of Westminster crowned by the famous clock tower whose great bell is Big Ben, a UNESCO site.

Updated 7 August 2026

The Houses of Parliament and Big Ben

AI illustration

UNESCO World Heritage

WhereEngland
Nearest cityLondon
Best seasonYear-round
Time to allowOne to two hours
Getting thereIn central London on the Thames; Tube to Westminster
EntryExterior free; tours charged

The Palace of Westminster, home to the Houses of Parliament, is the seat of British democracy, a magnificent neo-Gothic palace stretching along the Thames after the medieval original burned in 1834. At its northern end rises the Elizabeth Tower and its famous clock, whose great bell, Big Ben, chimes the hours across London. A UNESCO site, its riverside silhouette is one of the most recognised in the world.

Highlights

  • Big Ben and the Elizabeth Tower - the famous clock tower and its great bell.
  • The riverside facade - the long neo-Gothic palace along the Thames.
  • A tour of Parliament - the debating chambers and Westminster Hall.
  • The view from the bridge - the classic view from Westminster Bridge.

When to go

Year-round; the exterior is free to admire any time, floodlit at night. Tours of the interior run on select days, especially Saturdays and when Parliament is in recess, so book ahead for those.

Things to know

Touring the building requires a paid guided tour on select days, though anyone can queue to watch debates free from the public galleries when Parliament sits, so most visitors simply admire and photograph the exterior from the bridge or the far bank. The area is always busy. The tower and clock underwent a long restoration, so check it is unveiled if that is your aim.

Nearby

Westminster Abbey is next door; the London Eye is across the river, Whitehall and Downing Street a walk away.

What to pack for The Houses of Parliament and Big Ben

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
  • A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
  • A refillable water bottle - Many cities have public fountains; save money and plastic. Find on Amazon
  • A light layer + compact umbrella - For museum air-con and a sudden shower. Find on Amazon

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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