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Zaghouan Water Temple

A semicircular nymphaeum built over the spring that fed Carthage through a 132-kilometre aqueduct.

Updated 2 September 2026

Typeroman temple
WhereZaghouan
Nearest cityZaghouan
Best seasonOctober to May
Time to allowTwo hours
Getting thereAbove Zaghouan town on the mountain slope; car or walk uphill
EntryCharged

The Temple des Eaux stands on the slope of Djebel Zaghouan above the town, built under Hadrian over the spring that was the head of the aqueduct carrying water to Carthage, a channel of about a hundred and thirty-two kilometres and one of the longest in the Roman world. The temple is a semicircular colonnaded court around a basin, with niches for statues. Sections of the aqueduct's arches survive across the plain towards Tunis.

Highlights

  • The semicircular court - a colonnaded nymphaeum built around the spring basin.
  • The spring - the water source that supplied Carthage from the second century.
  • The aqueduct arches - surviving stretches running across the plain towards Tunis.
  • The mountain setting - the temple on the slope of Djebel Zaghouan above the town.

When to go

October to May is comfortable; the mountain is cooler than the plain. Spring is best for the surrounding hillsides. The climb from town is steep.

What to expect

The temple is smaller than photographs suggest and partly reconstructed. The walk up from Zaghouan is steep and there is little shade. The aqueduct is best seen separately from the road to Tunis.

Nearby

Zaghouan town is below, and Thuburbo Majus is southwest.

Key facts

Local nameمعبد المياه بزغوان (Arabic)
Founded2nd century
Heritage statuslisted monument of Tunisia
Location36.3870° N, 10.1312° E · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q20107688, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for Zaghouan Water Temple

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  • Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
  • Modest clothing - Shoulders and knees covered - the single most common requirement. Find on Amazon
  • A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
  • A scarf or shawl - To cover the head or shoulders on entry; women especially at mosques. Find on Amazon

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