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Home/Countries/Thailand/Museums & culture/Nang Yai Shadow Theatre

Nang Yai Shadow Theatre

Giant perforated hide puppets danced in front of and behind a lit screen, kept alive by a handful of temple troupes.

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Nang Yai Shadow Theatre

Illustrative image - a scene in the spirit of the place, not a photograph of it. Real photos are below.

WhereRatchaburi
Nearest cityRatchaburi
Best seasonNovember to February
Time to allowHalf a day
Getting thereWat Khanon in Photharam district, about two hours west of Bangkok by road
EntryFree; donation expected

Nang yai uses puppets the size of a person: a single sheet of cowhide cut and perforated into an entire scene, mounted on two bamboo poles. The puppeteer does not sit hidden. He dances the figure in front of a lit white screen and then behind it, so the audience sees both the painted hide and the shadow, while a chorus narrates episodes of the Ramakien over a piphat ensemble. The form is older than khon and far rarer. The best-known surviving troupe is at Wat Khanon in Ratchaburi, where the temple keeps a collection of antique puppets in a small museum and trains local schoolchildren to keep it going.

What you actually see

  • The hide puppets - single sheets cut and perforated into full scenes.
  • The double view - figures danced in front of the screen and behind it.
  • The temple museum - antique puppets preserved and displayed.
  • The student troupe - local schoolchildren learning the steps.

When to go

Performances at Wat Khanon are usually held at weekends and on festival days, and schedules shift, so confirm before driving out. Cool-season months make the two-hour road trip from Bangkok comfortable. The museum is open outside performance days, but seeing the puppets standing still is only half the point.

Honest expectations

This is a village temple, not a theatre: no fixed timetable, no English commentary, plain seating and a short programme. Turning up unannounced can mean an empty hall. It is a long way to travel for a performance measured in tens of minutes, and it makes sense mainly combined with the canal markets or the river towns nearby.

Nearby

Damnoen Saduak's canals and the Mae Klong river towns lie south of the temple.

What to pack for Nang Yai Shadow Theatre

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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