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Meridiela.

Mari

A Bronze Age palace city on the Euphrates, with a royal archive of its own.

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WhereDeir ez-Zor Governorate
Nearest cityDeir ez-Zor
Best seasonMarch to April and October to November
Time to allowHalf a day
Getting thereOn the Euphrates near Abu Kamal in the far east; long road from Deir ez-Zor
EntryArrangements local; conditions vary

Mari, the mound of Tell Hariri near the Iraqi border, controlled Euphrates trade for a thousand years and its Great Royal Palace was one of the wonders of its age: nearly three hundred rooms around courtyards, with wall paintings, archives and a throne room, buried when the city fell to Hammurabi around 1760 BC. More than twenty thousand tablets came out of it. The palace was excavated under a protective roof, and the mound stands in irrigated river country at the desert's edge.

What you actually see

  • The Great Royal Palace - the maze of nearly three hundred excavated rooms.
  • The throne room court - the ceremonial heart of the palace.
  • The temple terraces - the sacred buildings above the town.
  • The Euphrates setting - the river country the city taxed.

When to go

March to April and October to November are bearable; summer in the far east is extreme. The river country is greenest in spring.

Honest expectations

The site is very remote and suffered looting in the 2010s; the protective roof partly collapsed and the mudbrick has weathered. Getting there requires local arrangements that change. The finds are in museums.

Nearby

Dura-Europos is upriver, and Deir ez-Zor is northwest.

What to pack for Mari

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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