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Juba

The young capital on the Nile - the lively riverside city of Juba, capital of the world's newest nation, spread along the White Nile with its bustling markets, riverside life and role as the gateway to South Sudan's vast wild landscapes.

Updated 3 September 2026

Juba

AI illustration

WhereCentral Equatoria
Nearest cityJuba
Best seasonDecember to March
Time to allowOne day
Getting thereOn the White Nile, southern South Sudan
EntryFree to explore

Juba, the capital of South Sudan, spreads along the banks of the White Nile in the south of the country, the fast-growing heart of the world's newest internationally recognised nation, born in 2011. A lively, low-rise river city, its life centres on the Nile and on busy markets brimming with produce, textiles and everyday trade, reflecting the many peoples and cultures of South Sudan. As the country's main gateway, it is the starting point for journeys to the vast wild landscapes beyond, from the parks of Equatoria to the great plains and wetlands. Youthful, energetic and set on one of Africa's mightiest rivers, Juba offers a window on a nation still finding its feet.

What to look for

  • The White Nile - the great river at the city's heart.
  • The markets - the bustling produce and craft markets.
  • The riverside - the everyday life along the Nile.
  • The cultures - the many peoples of South Sudan gathered here.

When to go

December to March, the dry season, is the most comfortable time to visit, avoiding the heaviest rains and mud; the mild dry months suit exploring the markets and riverside and using the city as a base for onward travel. The Nile is especially pleasant in this season.

Before you go

Juba is a young, fast-growing river capital rather than a city of historic monuments, so its appeal lies in the Nile, markets, everyday culture and its role as a gateway more than famous sights. As the lively capital of the world's newest nation on one of Africa's great rivers, though, Juba is a genuine and characterful window on South Sudan.

Nearby

The White Nile, Nimule National Park and the plains of Equatoria lie beyond.

Key facts

Founded1922
Location4.8539° N, 31.5825° E · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q1947, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for Juba

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
  • A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
  • A refillable water bottle - Many cities have public fountains; save money and plastic. Find on Amazon
  • A light layer + compact umbrella - For museum air-con and a sudden shower. Find on Amazon

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Plan your trip

Where to start if Juba is going on the list.

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

← More landmarks & history in South Sudan

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