Every country, and the places worth the trip 26,398 places across 240 countries Guess the country
Meridiela.
Home/Countries/Senegal/Museums & culture/IFAN Museum of African Arts

IFAN Museum of African Arts

One of the oldest art museums in West Africa, holding masks, statuary and textiles gathered across the region by IFAN.

Updated 21 October 2026

Typemuseum
WhereDakar
Nearest cityDakar
Best seasonYear round
Time to allowTwo hours
Getting therePlace Soweto, central Dakar
EntryEntry fee

The Musée Théodore Monod, still widely called the IFAN museum and renamed in 2007 after the naturalist who led the institute, holds the collection assembled by the Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire, founded in 1936, across French West Africa, its first object registered in 1941: masks and statuary from the Dogon, Bambara, Baule, Senufo and others, textiles, musical instruments and agricultural tools. It is a colonial-era collection and the questions that raises are live ones, but the material is exceptional and it is displayed in a neo-Sudanese building of 1931 that first housed the administration of French West Africa and was renovated in 1995.

What to look for

  • The mask collection - Dogon, Bambara, Senufo and Baule pieces from across the region.
  • The statuary - carved figures and shrine objects, the core of the collection.
  • The textiles - woven and dyed cloth from across West Africa.
  • The building - a neo-Sudanese building of 1931, renovated in 1995.

When to go

Year round; the museum is indoors. Mornings are quietest. Opening hours have been irregular in recent years, so it is worth checking before crossing the city.

What to expect

The building is tired and lighting and labelling are dated. The collection was assembled under colonial administration and the museum says little about how; that context has to be brought by the visitor. Photography is restricted.

Nearby

The Museum of Black Civilisations is a short drive away, and the Village des Arts is north.

Key facts

Local namemusée Théodore-Monod d'art africain (French)
Location14.6633° N, 17.4381° W · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q2629758, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for IFAN Museum of African Arts

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
  • Modest clothing - Shoulders and knees covered - the single most common requirement. Find on Amazon
  • A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
  • A scarf or shawl - To cover the head or shoulders on entry; women especially at mosques. Find on Amazon

Some links on this page are Amazon affiliate links - if you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

All packing kits

Plan your trip

Where to start if IFAN Museum of African Arts is going on the list.

Booking links on this page are affiliate links - if you book through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. It never changes what we write about a place.

Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

← More museums & culture in Senegal

One place a week.

A short Friday email about one place worth knowing.