Reefton
The first town in the southern hemisphere with a public electricity supply, switched on in 1888.
Updated 21 October 2026
Reefton grew on quartz reef gold mining from the 1870s, and the mines needed power - so in 1888 the town built a hydro scheme on the Inangahua and switched on a public electricity supply and electric street lighting - the first public supply in the southern hemisphere. The claim is the town's identity: the power station, demolished in 1961, has been rebuilt by a local trust and began generating again in early 2026. What survives is a compact main street of nineteenth-century wooden and brick buildings, several restored, with the Bearded Miners' hut where volunteers in period dress keep a fire going and talk to visitors. The Blacks Point Museum and the Golden Fleece battery are just out of town. Around Reefton are the Victoria Forest Park, the largest forest park in the country, old mining tracks, and the Waiuta ghost town further south. It is a working town rather than a preserved one, and quiet.
History
Alluvial gold was found near the town in 1866 and gold in quartz reefs in 1870, and gold was being taken out by 1872. In 1888 Reefton became the first town in New Zealand to receive electricity, the work of Walter Prince; the power station was taken down in 1961, and the rebuilt plant began generating again in early 2026 (Wikipedia, Reefton).
Highlights
- The 1888 electricity claim - the first public supply in the southern hemisphere.
- The heritage main street - nineteenth-century wooden and brick shopfronts.
- The Bearded Miners - volunteers keeping a fire and telling the story.
- Blacks Point - the museum and the Golden Fleece battery.
When to go
Any season; the West Coast is wet year round. October to April for the walking tracks and old mining routes.
Practical notes
It is a small working town with limited dining and accommodation. The museum has restricted opening hours. Rain is frequent. Sandflies on the bush tracks.
Nearby
Victoria Forest Park surrounds it; Greymouth and Westport are each about eighty kilometres away.
Key facts
Source: Wikidata, item Q2136549, read on 18 October 2026.
What to pack for Reefton
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
- Shelter suited to the place - Tent, tarp or hut booking - match it to the terrain and rules. Find on Amazon
- A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
- A warm sleeping bag + mat - Rated a little colder than you expect the nights to be. Find on Amazon
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