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Dona Ana Bridge

A railway bridge of 1934 running 3.6 kilometres across the Zambezi at Sena, once the longest of its kind in Africa.

Updated 31 October 2026

Typebridge
WhereSofala
Nearest cityCaia
Best seasonMay to September
Time to allowAn hour
Getting thereAt Vila de Sena on the Zambezi, north of Caia
EntryFree; viewing from the bank

The Dona Ana bridge was completed in 1934 to carry the railway between Beira and present-day Malawi across the Zambezi at Sena, replacing a river ferry, and at around three and a half kilometres it was for a long time the longest railway bridge in Africa. It was damaged, converted to a single-lane road bridge for a period, and has since been restored to rail use. Standing at either end, the line of trusses running out across the river is the whole point.

History

Before the bridge, goods from Blantyre reached Beira by rail to the Zambezi and then by river steamer or ferry, a journey of two to three weeks; a line from Beira to Murracca, opposite Chindio, was finished in 1922, but the ferry crossing remained. The bridge, built in 1934, was then the longest railway bridge in Africa, and after years as a road bridge it was reopened to rail in 2009 (Wikipedia, Dona Ana Bridge).

The main sights

  • The span - around three and a half kilometres of truss bridge across the Zambezi.
  • The Zambezi - the river at its widest in this stretch.
  • The rail line - the restored coal route from Moatize to the coast.
  • The trusses - the 1934 steel structure running to the far bank.

When to go

May to September is the cooler dry season and the clearest. The river is highest between January and April. Morning and evening light along the span is the best.

What to expect

It is a working railway bridge and walking on it is not permitted. There is no viewpoint, no facilities and nothing else at Sena. The roads to reach it are poor.

Nearby

Caia is south on the Zambezi, and Tete is upriver.

What to pack for Dona Ana Bridge

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
  • A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
  • A refillable water bottle - Many cities have public fountains; save money and plastic. Find on Amazon
  • A light layer + compact umbrella - For museum air-con and a sudden shower. Find on Amazon

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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