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Sahrij Swani Basin

A stone-lined basin of about four hectares built in the 1690s to irrigate the imperial gardens and supply a siege.

Updated 29 August 2026

WhereFes-Meknes
Nearest cityMeknes, in the imperial city
Best seasonOctober to April
Time to allowHalf an hour
Getting thereBeside Heri es-Souani in the imperial city; walkable from the granaries
EntryFree

The Agdal basin, also called Sahrij Swani, is a rectangular reservoir of roughly four hectares beside the granaries in Moulay Ismail's imperial city - about three hundred metres by a hundred and fifty, stone-lined, filled by a system that raised water from wells with animal-turned wheels and brought it by channel. Its purpose was double: irrigating the royal gardens and orchards, and holding a water reserve large enough to survive a siege, which was a governing preoccupation of the whole complex. It is still full and still used for irrigation, with a path round the rim, and in the evening it is where families from Meknes walk. There are no railings and no facilities; the interest is the scale and the engineering rather than any ornament, since it is a plain stone tank. Storks nest on the surrounding walls and the granaries are immediately alongside.

What you'll find

  • A four-hectare tank - about three hundred metres by a hundred and fifty, stone-lined.
  • A siege reserve - built to hold enough water to outlast a blockade.
  • Still in use - full and irrigating, with a path round the rim.
  • Storks - nesting on the walls of the surrounding imperial buildings.

When to go

October to April; evenings when the city walks there. Half an hour.

Good to know

It is a plain stone tank - there is no ornament and no interpretation. There are no railings at the edge. Water levels and cleanliness vary. It works as a stop beside the granaries rather than a destination.

Nearby

Heri es-Souani is directly beside it; the mausoleum is north.

Key facts

Local nameصهريج السواني (Arabic)
Heritage statusMoroccan cultural heritage
Location33.8815° N, 5.5602° W · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q11920896, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for Sahrij Swani Basin

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
  • A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
  • A refillable water bottle - Many cities have public fountains; save money and plastic. Find on Amazon
  • A light layer + compact umbrella - For museum air-con and a sudden shower. Find on Amazon

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