Roma
A university town in a sandstone valley south of Maseru, founded as a mission.
Updated 20 October 2026
Roma sits in a valley ringed by sandstone cliffs southeast of Maseru, founded as a Catholic mission in 1862 on land granted by Moshoeshoe I, and it grew into the country's university town: the National University of Lesotho developed from the college established there, and the cathedral, seminary and mission buildings stand among the campus. Rock art and dinosaur footprints occur on the cliffs around the valley.
History
Roman Catholic missionaries founded Roma in 1862 in the valley called Tloutle, and the institution they began became the National University of Lesotho. A steep local mountain, Makhetha, is still called Peace Corps Mountain, after the volunteers who trained here and climbed it (Wikipedia, Roma, Lesotho).
Highlights
- The mission buildings - the cathedral and seminary from the 1862 foundation.
- The university - the national institution that grew from the mission college.
- The sandstone cliffs - the walls ringing the valley the town sits in.
- The rock art and footprints - the San paintings and dinosaur tracks on the surrounding rock.
When to go
September to April is the milder season. The university term shapes the town's rhythm. Winter is cold in the valley.
Before you go
The campus is a working university and not laid out for visitors. Rock art sites around the valley need a local guide. Facilities in the town are limited.
Nearby
Maseru is northwest, and Thaba Bosiu is north.
Key facts
Source: Wikidata, item Q991643, read on 18 October 2026.
What to pack for Roma
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
- Modest clothing - Shoulders and knees covered - the single most common requirement. Find on Amazon
- A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
- A scarf or shawl - To cover the head or shoulders on entry; women especially at mosques. Find on Amazon
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