Mount Gede Pangrango National Park
Two volcanoes south of Jakarta protected since the Dutch period, and one of the oldest research forests in Asia.
Updated 29 August 2026
Gede and Pangrango are twin volcanoes rising to just under three thousand metres between Bogor and Cianjur, and the forest on them has been studied longer than almost any tropical forest anywhere - the Cibodas botanical garden was founded on the slope in 1852 and researchers have worked the mountain continuously since, so the ecological record here runs back well over a century. The park was gazetted in 1980 and is a UNESCO biosphere reserve. Gede is the active one, with a crater and the Alun-Alun Suryakencana, a high meadow of Javanese edelweiss below the summit; Pangrango is dormant and forested to the top. Climbing permits are quota-limited and must be booked in advance, which is enforced. The Cibeureum waterfalls are a short walk from the Cibodas gate.
Highlights
- Twin volcanoes - active Gede and dormant Pangrango, both near three thousand metres.
- Suryakencana meadow - the high edelweiss field below the Gede summit.
- A 170-year research forest - the Cibodas garden and the record it anchors.
- Cibeureum falls - the short walk from the main gate.
When to go
May to September; permits booked ahead. Two days.
Good to know
Permits are quota-limited and sell out - book online well in advance or you will be turned back. The park closes annually for recovery, usually early in the year. Trails are muddy and cold at night.
Nearby
Cibodas botanical garden is at the gate; Bogor and the Puncak pass are north.
Key facts
Source: Wikidata, item Q1134731, read on 18 October 2026.
What to pack for Mount Gede Pangrango National Park
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Broken-in walking shoes or boots - Grip and ankle support matter more than looks; never hike in brand-new boots. Find on Amazon
- Binoculars - The single best wildlife tool - even a compact pair transforms a sighting. Find on Amazon
- Strong insect repellent - DEET or picaridin; the jungle is where bites and disease risk are highest. Find on Amazon
- Layers + a waterproof shell - Mountain weather turns fast; a packable rain jacket saves the day. Find on Amazon
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