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Home/Countries/Hungary/Nature & outdoors/Hortobagy National Park

Hortobagy National Park

The great Hungarian puszta - a vast grassland plain of grazing herds, cowboys and huge skies, a UNESCO cultural landscape in the east.

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UNESCO World Heritage

WhereNorthern Great Plain
Nearest cityDebrecen
Best seasonApril to October; autumn for the crane migration
Time to allowA day
Getting thereIn eastern Hungary near Debrecen; car or train
EntryFree; tours and animal park charged

Hortobagy is the heart of the puszta, the great grassland plain of eastern Hungary, a UNESCO cultural landscape shaped by thousands of years of grazing. It is a place of vast, flat horizons, grey longhorn cattle, racka sheep with corkscrew horns, and the csikos, the traditional Hungarian horsemen who still herd and perform their daring riding tricks.

What you actually see

  • The puszta horsemen - the csikos performing traditional riding displays.
  • The traditional herds - the grey cattle, corkscrew-horned racka sheep and water buffalo.
  • The Nine-Arch Bridge - the long stone bridge, the symbol of the plain.
  • The crane migration - the tens of thousands of cranes that gather in autumn.

When to go

Spring to autumn for the herds, horsemen and open plain; autumn brings the spectacular gathering of migrating cranes. Summer heat shimmers over the flat land.

Honest expectations

It is a flat, subtle landscape whose appeal is the herds, horsemen, birds and sense of space rather than dramatic scenery. The horsemen displays are staged for visitors. It is far east, a real journey from Budapest.

Nearby

Debrecen, Hungary's second city, is close; the Great Plain spreads around.

What to pack for Hortobagy National Park

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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