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Home/Countries/Eswatini/Nature & outdoors/Mlawula Nature Reserve

Mlawula Nature Reserve

A reserve on the Lubombo escarpment where lowveld bush meets the mountain ridge.

Updated 16 October 2026

WhereLubombo
Nearest citySimunye
Best seasonMay to September
Time to allowA day or overnight
Getting thereIn eastern Eswatini near Simunye; gravel road from the main highway
EntryEntry fee

Mlawula runs along the western face of the Lubombo mountains in eastern Eswatini, taking in both the flat lowveld bush at the bottom and the escarpment climbing behind it, which puts two very different habitats side by side within a short walk. Antelope, zebra and hyena live in the reserve and the birdlife along the ridge is unusually good. Trails run up onto the escarpment and along the rivers below it.

Background

The reserve covers approximately 165 square kilometres in north-eastern Eswatini and borders Hlane Royal National Park, Mbuluzi Game Reserve and Simunye Nature Reserve. Protection here goes back to 1914, when the area was first proclaimed, but it later lost that status and was divided into cattle ranches. In 1978 a donated section became the first conservation area here, Ndzindza Nature Reserve. Mlawula Estates was bought soon afterwards, and Nyala Ranch was then donated. Over 350 bird species have been recorded.

Source: Wikipedia, "Mlawula Nature Reserve"

What you'll find

  • The escarpment - the Lubombo ridge rising behind the lowveld floor.
  • The two habitats - flat bush and mountain slope meeting within one reserve.
  • The antelope and zebra - the plains animals across the lower ground.
  • The ridge birding - raptors and cliff species along the escarpment edge.

When to go

May to September is the dry winter, cooler for walking and better for spotting animals. Summer is hot and the bush is thick. Rivers can be up after summer rain.

Practical notes

There are no big predators to speak of and expectations of a classic safari should be adjusted. Roads inside are rough and a high-clearance vehicle helps. Facilities are basic camps rather than lodges.

Nearby

Mbuluzi is north, and Hlane is west.

Key facts

Established1978
Location26.2340° S, 32.0000° E · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q6885682, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for Mlawula Nature Reserve

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Broken-in walking shoes or boots - Grip and ankle support matter more than looks; never hike in brand-new boots. Find on Amazon
  • Binoculars - The single best wildlife tool - even a compact pair transforms a sighting. Find on Amazon
  • Layers + a waterproof shell - Mountain weather turns fast; a packable rain jacket saves the day. Find on Amazon
  • A zoom camera or long lens - Animals rarely come close; reach beats megapixels. Find on Amazon

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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