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Gacka River Springs

One of the largest sinking rivers in Europe, rising from three springs and disappearing underground again.

Updated 30 August 2026

WhereLika-Senj County
Nearest cityOtocac about 5 km; Senj about 40 km
Best seasonApril to October
Time to allowHalf a day
Getting thereRoads around Otocac in Lika; the springs at Tonkovic, Majerovo and Klanac are signposted
EntryFree; mills and fishing charged

The Gacka rises in the Lika karst from three main springs - Tonkovic, Majerovo and Klanac - runs about thirty kilometres across the polje, and then sinks underground again at Svica, which makes it one of the larger sinking rivers in Europe. The water is cold, constant in temperature and rich in nutrients, and the brown trout in it grow large and fast enough that the river has an international reputation among fly fishermen, fished under permit. Old watermills stand at the springs, several of them restored. Part of the flow has been diverted for hydroelectric use since the 1960s, which reduced the river below its historical volume.

Highlights

  • Three main springs - Tonkovic, Majerovo and Klanac.
  • A river that sinks again - underground at Svica after about thirty kilometres.
  • Trout that grow fast - the reason the fly fishing reputation exists.
  • Restored watermills - standing at the spring heads.

When to go

April to October; the fishing season sets its own dates. Half a day.

What to expect

Fishing is by permit, priced and regulated, not casual. Hydro diversion has taken volume out of the river. The springs are scattered across the polje and need a car. Facilities are limited to a few restaurants.

Nearby

Otocac is next door; Plitvice is east and Senj is over Velebit.

What to pack for Gacka River Springs

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Broken-in walking shoes or boots - Grip and ankle support matter more than looks; never hike in brand-new boots. Find on Amazon
  • Travel rod + reel - A packable multi-piece rod fits in a case and covers most holiday fishing. Find on Amazon
  • Head torch + spare batteries - Hands-free light is essential; caves are truly dark. Find on Amazon
  • Layers + a waterproof shell - Mountain weather turns fast; a packable rain jacket saves the day. Find on Amazon

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Plan your trip

Where to start if Gacka River Springs is going on the list.

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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