Koudougou
Burkina Faso's third city, a weaving and market town on the railway west of Ouagadougou.
Updated 16 October 2026
Koudougou is the third city of Burkina Faso, a market and weaving town on the railway west of Ouagadougou, known for cotton cloth woven on narrow strip looms and for the dyeing that goes with it, and for a large market that serves the surrounding Mossi farming country. A biennial arts festival, the Nuits Atypiques, has been held there since the 1990s. The colonial-era railway buildings survive along the line.
Background
Koudougou lies on the Mossi Plateau in Boulkiemdé Province, 75 kilometres west of Ouagadougou, and had 160,239 residents in 2019, mainly Gurunsi and Mossi. The railway reached it in 1952, linking it with Ouagadougou and Abidjan, and as of June 2014 Sitarail ran a passenger train three times a week in each direction on the line, the only one in Burkina Faso. By road, the N13 passes through between Sabou and Yako, the N21 leads to Réo and the N14 to Dédougou. The city takes in 15 surrounding villages. Farming dominates the local economy, and there are also a university, small industries and a market.
Source: Wikipedia, "Koudougou"
Highlights
- The strip weaving - cotton cloth woven on narrow looms and stitched into panels.
- The market - the trading centre for the surrounding farming country.
- The railway buildings - the colonial-era structures along the line.
- The arts festival - the biennial event held in the town since the 1990s.
When to go
November to February is the cool dry season. The festival falls in the dry season in its years. March to May is extremely hot.
What to expect
The town has little set up for visitors and half a day covers it. Weaving is seen in workshops that must be found rather than visited. Rail services have been unreliable.
Nearby
Ouagadougou is east, and Sabou is southeast.
Key facts
Source: Wikidata, item Q460697, read on 18 October 2026.
What to pack for Koudougou
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
- A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
- A refillable water bottle - Many cities have public fountains; save money and plastic. Find on Amazon
- A light layer + compact umbrella - For museum air-con and a sudden shower. Find on Amazon
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