Trancoso
A Jesuit village square of coloured cottages on a bluff in southern Bahia, now one of the most expensive places in Brazil.
Updated 19 October 2026
The Quadrado is a long rectangle of grass on a bluff above the sea, with a whitewashed sixteenth-century church at the seaward end and low fishermen's cottages painted in flat colours down both sides - a Jesuit village plan that survived because Trancoso was almost unreachable until a road arrived in the 1970s. Hippies found it, then Sao Paulo, then an international set, and the cottages that once held fishing families now hold restaurants and shops at prices that are among the highest in the country. It remains genuinely beautiful, particularly at dusk when the grass fills with people and the church is lit. Beaches below - Nativos, Coqueiros, Espelho a drive south - are reached down paths from the bluff.
History
Pedro Álvares Cabral reached this stretch of coast on 22 April 1500, and Jesuit priests founded the village in 1583 as São João Baptista dos Índios. It stayed a small fishing village for centuries, and its growth as a beach town sped up in 1999, when a highway linked it to Porto Seguro and its airport (Wikipedia, Trancoso, Bahia).
Highlights
- The Quadrado - a grass rectangle of painted cottages above the sea.
- A sixteenth-century church - white at the seaward end of the square.
- Beaches below the bluff - Nativos and Coqueiros down the paths.
- A village turned resort - fishermen's houses now restaurants and shops.
When to go
September to March. Three days. December to February is peak and priced accordingly.
What to expect
This is expensive - restaurant and accommodation prices on the Quadrado are among the highest in Brazil and out of line with the region. Getting there involves a ferry that queues in season. The beach clubs charge substantial minimums. Out of season much of it closes.
Nearby
Arraial d'Ajuda is north; Caraiva is south down the coast.
Key facts
Source: Wikidata, item Q938536, read on 18 October 2026.
What to pack for Trancoso
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Travel rod + reel - A packable multi-piece rod fits in a case and covers most holiday fishing. Find on Amazon
- Reef-safe sunscreen - High SPF that will not bleach the coral you are swimming over. Find on Amazon
- Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
- A small tackle selection - Hooks, weights, line and a few lures or flies suited to local waters. Find on Amazon
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Where to start if Trancoso is going on the list.
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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.


