Zitomislic Monastery
An Orthodox monastery in the Neretva valley south of Mostar, destroyed in 1992 and rebuilt to the original plan.
Updated 18 October 2026
Zitomislic was founded in the sixteenth century by the Miloradović-Hrabren family on the road down the Neretva from Mostar, a monastery of the Annunciation with a church, conventual ranges and a walled garden of cypress and vine, and it held a library and a collection of icons and manuscripts. It was destroyed in 1992 and the site levelled. Reconstruction began in 2002 using surviving drawings and salvaged stone, and the church and buildings were rebuilt to the original plan and reconsecrated, with a community returning. Some of the dispersed collection has come back. The monastery stands beside the main road with the Neretva below and the bare Herzegovinian hills around it.
History
In 1566 the kadi of Nevesinje gave the Miloradović-Hrabren family permission to build a monastery at Žitomislić over the ruins of an older church, and it took more than forty years to finish, monks being first recorded here in 1606. It had a fine iconostasis, a busy scriptorium and large estates worked by the monks, early in the 19th century the prior Simeon Miljković added guest quarters, a water supply and a new vineyard, a seminary opened in 1858, and the present monastery is a meticulous reconstruction begun in 2002, where the Holy Assembly of Bishops of the Serbian Orthodox Church met in 2005 (Wikipedia, Žitomislić Monastery).
What's there
- The rebuilt church - the Annunciation church reconstructed to the old plan.
- The conventual ranges - the monastery buildings around the courtyard.
- The walled garden - the cypress and vine enclosure.
- The Neretva valley - the river and hills around the site.
When to go
April to October for the valley and the garden; Herzegovina is very hot in July and August. The monastery is open around service times. Feast days bring visitors.
Practical notes
Everything standing dates from the 2000s reconstruction. It is a working monastery with dress and behaviour expectations. The main road runs directly past and carries noise. The visit takes about an hour.
Nearby
Mostar lies north; Pocitelj is south down the valley.
Key facts
Source: Wikidata, item Q1017902, read on 18 October 2026.
What to pack for Zitomislic Monastery
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
- Modest clothing - Shoulders and knees covered - the single most common requirement. Find on Amazon
- A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
- A scarf or shawl - To cover the head or shoulders on entry; women especially at mosques. Find on Amazon
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