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Wright Brothers National Memorial

The Outer Banks dunes where the first powered flights were made in 1903, with the four distances marked on the ground.

Updated 12 October 2026

Typememorial
WhereNorth Carolina
Nearest cityKill Devil Hills, adjacent; Nags Head about 8 km
Best seasonApril to October
Time to allowTwo hours
Getting thereUS 158 at Kill Devil Hills on the Outer Banks
EntryEntry fee

The Wrights came to the Outer Banks for the steady wind and the soft sand, and on 17 December 1903 they made four powered flights here - the first covered thirty-seven metres in twelve seconds, the last about two hundred and sixty metres in fifty-nine. Stone markers stand on the field at each of the four landing points, which is the most effective thing on the site: you can walk the whole first flight in under a minute and see how small it was. A granite pylon stands on Kill Devil Hill, the dune they used for glider work, now stabilised with grass because it was moving. The visitor centre holds a full-scale reproduction of the 1903 Flyer.

What you'll find

  • Four stone markers - one at each landing point of the 1903 flights.
  • The first flight distance on the ground - thirty-seven metres, walkable.
  • The pylon on Kill Devil Hill - the glider dune, now grassed.
  • A full-scale Flyer reproduction - in the visitor centre.

When to go

April to October. Two hours.

What to expect

The original Flyer is at the Smithsonian, not here. The site is open and exposed with little shade. Summer Outer Banks traffic is heavy. It is a short visit.

Nearby

Jockey's Ridge and Roanoke Island are south.

Key facts

Built1931
ArchitectAlfred Easton Poor
StyleArt Deco architecture
Heritage statusNational Register of Historic Places listed place
Location36.0143° N, 75.6679° W · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q2038747, read on 18 October 2026.

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