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Home/Countries/Svalbard and Jan Mayen/Nature & outdoors/Northwest Spitsbergen National Park

Northwest Spitsbergen National Park

A park in Svalbard's northwest covering whaling stations, walrus haul-outs and hot springs.

Updated 3 September 2026

WhereSpitsbergen
Nearest cityLongyearbyen
Best seasonJune to September
Time to allowTwo to three days
Getting thereExpedition ship or chartered boat; no scheduled transport or road
EntryFree; landing rules apply

The Northwest Spitsbergen park covers the northwestern corner of the archipelago and holds most of what expedition ships come for: Magdalenefjord with glaciers at its head, the remains of the Dutch whaling station at Smeerenburg, walrus haul-outs, the ruins of Andrée's and Wellman's balloon and airship attempts on the pole at Virgohamna, and hot springs at Bockfjorden that are among the northernmost on earth.

Highlights

  • Magdalenefjord - the glacier-headed fjord that ships call at most often.
  • The Smeerenburg remains - the blubber ovens of the Dutch whaling station.
  • Virgohamna - the ruins of the Andrée and Wellman attempts on the North Pole.
  • The Bockfjorden hot springs - warm water rising at one of the highest latitudes anywhere.

When to go

June to September is the open-water season. Sea ice can block the north into July in some years. Landings are governed by strict rules.

Practical notes

Landing sites are protected and several, including Virgohamna, require permits and are closed to general visitors. Access is by expedition ship only. Ice conditions can close the whole area.

Nearby

Smeerenburg is within the park, and Kongsfjorden is south.

Key facts

Local nameNordvest-Spitsbergen nasjonalpark (Norwegian)
Established1973
Area9,914 km² (3,828 sq mi)
Location79.5833° N, 11.5000° E · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q1652932, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for Northwest Spitsbergen National Park

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  • Broken-in walking shoes or boots - Grip and ankle support matter more than looks; never hike in brand-new boots. Find on Amazon
  • Binoculars - The single best wildlife tool - even a compact pair transforms a sighting. Find on Amazon
  • Warm base layers - Merino or synthetic against the skin - never cotton, which chills when damp. Find on Amazon
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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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