Matka Canyon

Matka Canyon lies a short drive west of Skopje, a gorge where the Treska River runs green between steep, forested cliffs. A dam has created a reservoir in it, used by small boats and kayaks. Trails follow the cliffs past medieval monasteries and churches set on the rock, and boat trips run to the Vrelo Cave, whose flooded lower chambers have never been fully explored and are thought to be among the deepest underwater caves in Europe.

Highlights

• The emerald canyon - the gorge of green water and steep cliffs.
• The cliffside monasteries - the medieval churches clinging to the rock.
• The Vrelo Cave - the boat trip to the deep underwater cave.
• The kayaking and trails - the paddling and clifftop hiking paths.

When to go

April to October, for the best weather, hiking and boating conditions; spring brings lush greenery and autumn fine colour, while summer is popular for kayaking and cave trips. Being so close to Skopje, it makes an easy half-day escape, best enjoyed on a clear, mild day.

What to expect

Its proximity to the capital makes it popular and sometimes busy on summer weekends, with queues for the boat trips to the cave, so early or weekday visits are calmest. The canyon is scenic rather than vast or wild.

Nearby

The capital Skopje and its Old Bazaar are just to the east.

Key facts