Palacio de Bellas Artes
Mexico City's marble opera palace - art nouveau outside, art deco within, a Tiffany glass stage curtain and murals by Rivera, Orozco and Siqueiros.
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Begun in 1904 as a Porfirian statement in Carrara marble and finished thirty years later after revolution and sinking foundations, the Palace of Fine Arts wears two eras at once: an art nouveau exterior of winged marble and orange dome, and an interior of geometric art deco in bronze, onyx and Maya-motif grillework. The theater's stage curtain is unlike any other on earth - a million pieces of Tiffany opalescent glass forming the volcanoes Popocatepetl and Iztaccihuatl, lowered before performances of the Ballet Folklorico and the national opera. The upper floors are a gallery of Mexican muralism at full argument: Rivera's Man, Controller of the Universe - repainted here after Rockefeller Center destroyed the original - faces Siqueiros's tortured New Democracy and Orozco's Katharsis. Outside, the marble plaza and the view from the neighboring Sears cafe have become the city's favorite postcard.
What you actually see
- The marble palace - white winged facade under a golden-orange dome.
- The Tiffany curtain - a glass mosaic of the two volcanoes, revealed at performances.
- The mural floors - Rivera, Siqueiros, Orozco and Tamayo in one building.
- The art deco foyer - bronze, black onyx and Maya masks.
When to go
Tuesday to Sunday for the mural floors; evenings for the Ballet Folklorico if you want the curtain and orchestra experience. November to April gives dry plaza-strolling weather.
Honest expectations
The famous curtain is only visible at performances - daytime visitors see the halls and murals, not the glass volcanoes. The dome view everyone photographs is from the cafe across the street, which queues at sunset. Closed Mondays.
Nearby
Alameda Central, the Palacio Postal, Casa de los Azulejos and the Torre Latinoamericana are all within three blocks.
What to pack for Palacio de Bellas Artes
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.