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Meridiela.

Mount Sannine

A long white limestone ridge above Beirut, snow-capped for much of the year and the city's defining skyline.

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WhereMount Lebanon
Nearest cityBaskinta
Best seasonJune to October
Time to allowA long day
Getting thereFrom Baskinta or Zaarour, about 50 km northeast of Beirut
EntryFree; guides available locally

Sannine is the ridge that fills the horizon behind Beirut, rising to about 2,628 metres, white with snow from December into May and white with bare limestone for the rest of the year. Walking routes go up from Baskinta and from the Zaarour side, crossing high pasture and karst country pitted with sinkholes and small caves. Springs on the flanks feed much of the region's water. The mountain appears constantly in Lebanese poetry and painting, which is part of why people climb it.

What you actually see

  • The summit ridge - a long high crest at around 2,628 metres.
  • The karst plateau - limestone country pocked with sinkholes and hollows.
  • The springs - water sources on the flanks feeding the surrounding valleys.
  • The Beirut view - the coast and city laid out below on a clear day.

When to go

June to October is the walking season; snow covers the ridge from December into May. Early starts avoid afternoon cloud. Winter routes need proper equipment and experience.

Honest expectations

Routes are unmarked and the karst ground is ankle-breaking in places. There is no water on the upper mountain and no shelter. Cloud can close in fast and disorientation is a real risk.

Nearby

Baskinta is below on the western side, and Faqra is north along the range.

What to pack for Mount Sannine

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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