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Karura Forest

A large indigenous forest inside Nairobi with a waterfall, caves and cycling trails, saved from development by a public campaign.

Updated 31 August 2026

Typeurban forest
WhereNairobi
Nearest cityNairobi
Best seasonYear-round
Time to allowHalf a day
Getting thereGates on Limuru Road and Kiambu Road in northern Nairobi
EntryCharged

Karura covers around a thousand hectares of indigenous and plantation forest inside Nairobi's northern suburbs, and it exists as public space largely because of a campaign in the 1990s led by Wangari Maathai and the Green Belt Movement against attempts to allocate the land for development; the confrontations of that period, and Maathai's later Nobel Peace Prize, made Karura a symbol well beyond its trees. Today it is fenced, patrolled and busy, with more than fifty kilometres of trails used by runners, cyclists and walkers, a waterfall on the Karura river, caves used historically as hiding places, bamboo groves, a marsh and a small lake. Bushbuck, duikers, colobus monkeys, genets and around two hundred bird species live in it. Cafés at the main gates serve the weekend crowds.

What you'll find

  • Forest trails - fifty kilometres of running, cycling and walking routes.
  • The waterfall - a modest fall on the Karura river.
  • The caves - rock shelters with a place in the forest's history.
  • Wildlife in the city - bushbuck, colobus, genets and a long bird list.

When to go

Year-round; the forest is open daily and busiest at weekends when Nairobi families arrive. Weekday mornings are quiet and best for wildlife. Trails get muddy in the rains but remain usable.

Practical notes

It is a city forest, not wilderness: expect other people, particularly at weekends, and traffic noise near the boundaries. Entry is charged and rates differ for residents and visitors. The waterfall is small. Some trails require a map or a phone, since the network is extensive.

Nearby

Nairobi city centre is south; the Giraffe Centre and Karen are on the other side of town.

Key facts

Location1.2403° S, 36.8236° E · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q6373728, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for Karura Forest

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Broken-in walking shoes or boots - Grip and ankle support matter more than looks; never hike in brand-new boots. Find on Amazon
  • Padded shorts - The one thing that makes a full day in the saddle bearable. Find on Amazon
  • Head torch + spare batteries - Hands-free light is essential; caves are truly dark. Find on Amazon
  • Binoculars - The single best wildlife tool - even a compact pair transforms a sighting. Find on Amazon

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Plan your trip

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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