Bayanaul National Park
Granite formations, pine woods, lakes and caves rising out of the Pavlodar steppe, Kazakhstan's oldest national park.
Updated 1 September 2026
Bayanaul was designated in 1985 as the first national park in Kazakhstan, protecting a group of low granite mountains rising from the Pavlodar steppe, weathered into rounded shapes that visitors and guides have named after what they resemble, with the Kempirtas rock the best known. Pine forest grows on the slopes and four lakes lie among the hills: Zhasybai, Sabyndykol, Toraigyr and Birzhankol. Caves in the granite include Konyr Aulie, a cave with an underground lake used as a place of pilgrimage. Petroglyphs and burial mounds are scattered through the park. It is a summer holiday area for Pavlodar and Karaganda with camps and guesthouses on the lake shores.
What's there
- Weathered granite - the rock forms and named outcrops.
- The lakes - Zhasybai, Sabyndykol and the smaller waters.
- Konyr Aulie cave - the pilgrimage cave with its underground water.
- Pine forest - the woodland on the granite slopes.
When to go
June to September for the lakes and the walking; July and August are the busy holiday months. Winter is severe and most facilities close. Spring and autumn are quiet but cold.
Things to know
Summer weekends fill the lakeshore camps and litter is a problem. Accommodation is mostly basic Soviet-style bases. Access from the main roads is long. Entry fees are charged at gates and separately for some sites.
Nearby
Pavlodar lies northeast; Karkaraly is south.
Key facts
Source: Wikidata, item Q1817735, read on 18 October 2026.
What to pack for Bayanaul National Park
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Broken-in walking shoes or boots - Grip and ankle support matter more than looks; never hike in brand-new boots. Find on Amazon
- Head torch + spare batteries - Hands-free light is essential; caves are truly dark. Find on Amazon
- Binoculars - The single best wildlife tool - even a compact pair transforms a sighting. Find on Amazon
- Modest clothing - Shoulders and knees covered - the single most common requirement. Find on Amazon
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