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Le Havre

A city centre flattened in 1944 and rebuilt in reinforced concrete on a module of 6.24 metres, now UNESCO listed.

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Typerebuilt city
WhereNormandy
Nearest cityLe Havre
Best seasonApril to October
Time to allowA day
Getting thereSeine-Maritime; trains from Paris Saint-Lazare, about two hours
EntryFree to walk; museums and show flat charged

Allied bombing in September 1944 destroyed the centre of Le Havre almost entirely, and Auguste Perret was given the reconstruction, which he treated as a chance to build a complete modern city in reinforced concrete: a grid laid out on a module of 6.24 metres, apartment blocks with generous ceiling heights and light, and the church of Saint-Joseph with a hollow lantern tower a hundred and seven metres high, lit from inside by coloured glass. UNESCO inscribed the centre in 2005, unusually for postwar architecture. A show flat is furnished as it would have been in 1950. The MuMa museum holds a major Impressionist collection.

What you actually see

  • Saint-Joseph's tower - a hollow concrete lantern lit by coloured glass.
  • The Perret grid - a whole city centre on a 6.24 metre module.
  • The show apartment - a reconstruction flat furnished as in 1950.
  • MuMa - an Impressionist collection with a strong Boudin and Dufy holding.

When to go

April to October; the show flat opens seasonally with guided visits. Saint-Joseph is best seen when sun hits the coloured glass. The city is windy and exposed.

Honest expectations

Concrete modernism divides opinion sharply and many visitors find the centre bleak. The port dominates the city. Some of the listed buildings are ordinary housing, not visitable.

Nearby

Honfleur lies east across the bridge; Etretat is north.

What to pack for Le Havre

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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