Thimphu

Thimphu, the capital of Bhutan, is one of the most charming and unusual capital cities in the world, a small, relaxed Himalayan city set in a wooded valley that famously has no traffic lights, its junctions directed by a white-gloved policeman. It blends traditional Bhutanese architecture, painted wooden buildings and monasteries with the trappings of modern life, and its highlights include the majestic Tashichho Dzong, the grand fortress-monastery that houses the government, and the giant golden Buddha Dordenma statue gazing over the valley.

What you actually see

• Tashichho Dzong - the majestic fortress-monastery of the government.
• The Buddha Dordenma - the giant golden Buddha statue over the valley.
• The Memorial Chorten - the stupa where locals circle in prayer.
• The traditional life - the weekend market, crafts and archery.

When to go

March to May and September to November for the clearest weather and mildest conditions; spring brings blossom and autumn brings crisp skies and the vibrant tshechu festival season. The city is pleasant and walkable, at a relaxed Himalayan pace.

Honest expectations

It is a small, low-key capital rather than a bustling metropolis, its charm the relaxed pace, the traditional architecture and the unique Bhutanese way of life rather than grand sights, seen in a day or two. Visiting Bhutan requires a guided tour and a significant daily Sustainable Development Fee, part of the country's deliberate high-value, low-impact tourism policy. It is a fascinating window on the Dragon Kingdom.

Nearby

Paro, the Dochula Pass and the Punakha valley are within reach.