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Caddo Lake

A cypress maze on the Texas-Louisiana line, formed by a log jam that blocked the Red River for over a century.

Updated 20 October 2026

Typelake and bayou
WhereTexas and Louisiana
Nearest cityUncertain and Jefferson; Marshall about 30 km
Best seasonOctober to April
Time to allowA full day
Getting thereRoute 43 to Uncertain, Texas; boat is the only real access
EntryState park entry; boat hire and tours charged

The lake was created by the Great Raft, an enormous natural log jam that choked the Red River for more than two hundred and fifty kilometres and backed water up into the surrounding bottomland; it was cleared in stages, the last of it in 1873, and the lake would have drained, so a dam was later built to hold it. What remains is around ten thousand hectares of lake and bald cypress, draped in Spanish moss, threaded by marked boat channels because navigating without them is genuinely easy to get wrong. It is a Ramsar wetland of international importance. Caddo people lived here and the lake carries their name. Invasive giant salvinia has been a persistent management problem, choking channels in some years.

Highlights

  • A cypress maze - hung with Spanish moss.
  • Marked boat channels - because navigation without them is hard.
  • A lake made by a log jam - the Great Raft on the Red River.
  • A Ramsar wetland - of international importance.

When to go

October to April; summer heat and insects are heavy. A full day.

Things to know

Access is by boat and getting lost is a real risk without the channel markers. Giant salvinia blocks channels in bad years. Alligators are present. Summer mosquitoes are severe.

Nearby

Jefferson is west; Shreveport is south-east in Louisiana.

Key facts

Heritage statusRamsar site
Elevation49 m (161 ft)
Area103 km² (40 sq mi)
Location32.7100° N, 94.0100° W · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q1627906, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for Caddo Lake

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Broken-in walking shoes or boots - Grip and ankle support matter more than looks; never hike in brand-new boots. Find on Amazon
  • Layers + a waterproof shell - Mountain weather turns fast; a packable rain jacket saves the day. Find on Amazon
  • Daypack with rain cover - 20-30 litres holds water, snacks, layers and a first-aid kit. Find on Amazon
  • Offline maps + a power bank - Download the trail before you lose signal; carry backup charge. Find on Amazon

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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