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Home/Countries/Tanzania/Nature & outdoors/Gombe Stream National Park

Gombe Stream National Park

One of the smallest national parks in Tanzania, a strip of forest on Lake Tanganyika where Jane Goodall began her chimpanzee study.

Updated 21 October 2026

WhereKigoma
Nearest cityKigoma
Best seasonJune to October and late dry season
Time to allowTwo to four days
Getting thereBoat from Kigoma along the lakeshore; no road access
EntryPark and trekking fees charged

Gombe is a narrow band of forest and steep valleys running from the shore of Lake Tanganyika up an escarpment, and at about 35 square kilometres, established in 1968, it is one of the smallest of Tanzania's national parks. Jane Goodall arrived here in 1960 and the chimpanzee study she started has run continuously since, making it the longest continuous study of any wild animal population. Chimpanzee trekking is the reason people come; the same forest holds red colobus, olive baboons and red-tailed monkeys.

What's there

  • The chimpanzees - habituated groups followed on foot from the shore up the valleys.
  • The Goodall research - the longest continuous study of a wild animal population.
  • Kakombe Falls - a waterfall in the forest above the lakeshore.
  • The lake shore - clear water and beaches at the foot of the escarpment.

When to go

The dry months from June to October give the easiest walking, though chimps range higher then. The wet season brings them lower but the trails are slippery. Trekking permits are limited daily.

Before you go

Access is by boat only and the crossing from Kigoma takes hours. Trekking is steep and hot with no guarantee of finding the chimps. Permits, park fees and boat charter make it expensive for a small park.

Nearby

Kigoma is south, and Ujiji is beyond it.

Key facts

Local nameHifadhi ya Gombe (Swahili)
Established1968
Heritage statusTentative World Heritage Site
Location4.6667° S, 29.6333° E · map

Source: Wikidata, item Q856665, read on 18 October 2026.

What to pack for Gombe Stream National Park

Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.

  • Broken-in walking shoes or boots - Grip and ankle support matter more than looks; never hike in brand-new boots. Find on Amazon
  • Reef-safe sunscreen - High SPF that will not bleach the coral you are swimming over. Find on Amazon
  • Binoculars - The single best wildlife tool - even a compact pair transforms a sighting. Find on Amazon
  • Layers + a waterproof shell - Mountain weather turns fast; a packable rain jacket saves the day. Find on Amazon

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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