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Arenenberg

The Lake Constance estate where the future Napoleon III grew up in exile, kept with its Empire furnishings.

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WhereThurgau
Nearest citySalenstein; Kreuzlingen about 12 km
Best seasonApril to October; reduced winter opening
Time to allowHalf a day
Getting thereRail to Mannenbach-Salenstein, then a walk up; the estate overlooks the Untersee
EntryMuseum entry fee; park free

Hortense de Beauharnais - Josephine's daughter, married to Napoleon's brother Louis and briefly Queen of Holland - bought Arenenberg in 1817 after the Empire fell, and raised her son Louis-Napoleon here. He spent much of his youth on this hillside above the Untersee before becoming President and then Emperor of the French as Napoleon III, and he kept the estate; it passed to Thurgau in 1906 on condition it be maintained as a museum. The rooms hold Empire and Restoration furniture, much of it the family's own, in an unusually complete state. The park drops in terraces toward the lake with views to the Reichenau island in Germany. An agricultural college occupies part of the estate.

What you actually see

  • Napoleon III's boyhood home - the exile household of Hortense de Beauharnais.
  • Empire interiors largely intact - the family's own furniture in place.
  • Terraced park to the Untersee - views across to Reichenau in Germany.
  • A bequest with conditions - given to Thurgau in 1906 to be kept as a museum.

When to go

April to October. Half a day.

Honest expectations

Winter opening is reduced and some rooms close for conservation. Labelling is in German with French summaries. The walk up from the station is steep. Part of the estate is a working college and closed to visitors.

Nearby

Stein am Rhein is west; Konstanz and Kreuzlingen are east.

What to pack for Arenenberg

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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.

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