The Briars Pavilion
A small garden pavilion where Napoleon spent his first weeks on St Helena.
Updated 3 September 2026
When Napoleon arrived in 1815 the house prepared for him was not ready, and he spent his first seven weeks in a one-room garden pavilion belonging to the Balcombe family in the Briars valley, in what he later described as the least unhappy period of his exile, largely because of the friendship he formed with the family's teenage daughter Betsy. The pavilion survives with a small display, and the gardens around it are planted.
The main sights
- The pavilion - the single room Napoleon occupied for his first seven weeks.
- The Balcombe association - the family whose garden he stayed in.
- The gardens - the planted grounds around the building.
- The valley setting - the fold above Jamestown the property sits in.
When to go
Year round; the climate is mild in all seasons. The site keeps daytime hours and closes some days. The valley is warmer than the island's interior.
Good to know
The building is one room and half an hour covers it. It is the least substantial of the three French properties. Access is by road with limited parking.
Nearby
Jamestown is below, and Napoleon's Tomb is southwest.
What to pack for The Briars Pavilion
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
- A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
- A refillable water bottle - Many cities have public fountains; save money and plastic. Find on Amazon
- A light layer + compact umbrella - For museum air-con and a sudden shower. Find on Amazon
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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.
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