Lilau Square
A small shaded square around an old spring, in the first Portuguese residential quarter.
Updated 3 September 2026
UNESCO World Heritage
Lilau Square is a small paved space under old trees around a spring that was one of Macao's main sources of fresh water, and the area around it was the first part of the settlement where Portuguese residents built houses. A Portuguese saying holds that whoever drinks from the Lilau will never forget Macao and will always return. The fountain still runs, the surrounding houses are painted in ochre and yellow, and the square is quiet.
The main sights
- The spring - the old water source the square was built around.
- The shaded square - the paved space under mature trees.
- The painted houses - ochre and yellow facades around the edges.
- The residential history - the first quarter where Portuguese residents settled.
When to go
October to December is dry and cool. The square is open at all times. Evenings are quietest.
Before you go
The square is very small and fifteen minutes covers it. The spring water is not for drinking despite the saying. There is nothing built for visitors here.
Nearby
The Mandarin's House is beside it, and the Moorish Barracks are south.
Key facts
Source: Wikidata, item Q10882742, read on 18 October 2026.
What to pack for Lilau Square
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- Comfortable walking shoes - Sightseeing means kilometres of pavement and cobbles daily. Find on Amazon
- A slim anti-theft daypack - Zips that close properly; keep it in front in crowds and on transit. Find on Amazon
- A refillable water bottle - Many cities have public fountains; save money and plastic. Find on Amazon
- A light layer + compact umbrella - For museum air-con and a sudden shower. Find on Amazon
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Opening times, ticket prices and seasonal closures change - check the official source before you go: official site.



