Curanto
Shellfish, meat and potato bread cooked in a stone-lined pit under nalca leaves, in a Chiloe earth oven.
Updated 30 August 2026
Curanto is cooked in a hole: stones are heated in a fire in a pit, the embers cleared, and layers built on the hot stones - shellfish first, then pork, smoked meat and sausage, then chapaleles and milcaos, the potato breads, with nalca leaves and turf laid over the top to seal it and the whole thing steamed for an hour or more. It belongs to Chiloe and the technique is old, related to earth ovens across the Pacific. The version served in most restaurants is curanto en olla, made in a pot on a stove, which is the same ingredients and not the same thing; a real pit curanto has to be arranged.
What to look for
- A pit lined with hot stones - the fire built and cleared first.
- Layers under nalca leaves - shellfish, meats, then potato breads.
- Sealed with turf and steamed - for an hour or more.
- A pot version in restaurants - the same ingredients, not the same dish.
When to go
December to March, when pit curanto is most often made. A meal, plus the cooking.
Things to know
Most restaurant curanto is the pot version - ask, because they are different. A pit curanto needs arranging in advance with a household or a village. It is an enormous quantity of food and heavy on shellfish.
Nearby
Castro and Dalcahue are the usual places to arrange it on Chiloe.
What to pack for Curanto
Chosen from what this place is for. Tap a kit for the full checklist.
- A reusable bag or container - For market produce and cutting down on packaging. Find on Amazon
- Wet wipes + hand sanitiser - Street food and washbasins do not always go together. Find on Amazon
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